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Gulf of Eilat / Aqaba, Israel

Main Contributors:

Johanna Yletyinen

Other Contributors:

Summary

Fish farming was established in the Gulf of Aqaba in 1988. It affects the local benthos due to discharge of large amounts of organic matter. Eutrophication caused by the fish farming has harmed the corals and comprises a serious threat to the existence of the unique coral reefs of Eilat.  

Type of regime shift

Ecosystem type

  • Marine & coastal

Land uses

  • Fisheries

Spatial scale of the case study

  • Local/landscape (e.g. lake, catchment, community)

Continent or Ocean

  • Asia

Region

  • Middle East

Countries

  • Israel

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Key References

  1. Katz T, Herut B, Genin A, Angel DL. 2002. Gray mullets ameliorate organically enriched sediments below a fish farm in the oligotrophic Gulf of Aqaba (Red Sea). Marine Ecology Progress Series 234, 205-214.
  2. Loya Y, Kramarsky-Winter E. 2003. In situ eutrophication caused by fish farms in the northern Gulf of Eilat (Aqaba) is beneficial for its coral reef: a critique. Marine Ecology Progress Series 261, 299-303.

Citation

Johanna Yletyinen. Gulf of Eilat / Aqaba, Israel. In: Regime Shifts Database, www.regimeshifts.org. Last revised 2011-12-19 15:26:03 GMT.
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