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Alexandria Harbor, Egypt

Main Contributors:

Johanna Yletyinen

Other Contributors:

Summary

Alexandria Harbor hypoxia is seasonal. The harbor is an eutrophic area with many input sources: maritime activities, agriculture, stored fertilizers, domestic and industrial waste.

Type of regime shift

Ecosystem type

  • Marine & coastal

Land uses

  • Fisheries

Spatial scale of the case study

  • Local/landscape (e.g. lake, catchment, community)

Continent or Ocean

  • Africa

Region

  • North Africa

Countries

  • Egypt

Locate with Google Map

Key References

  1. Abdel-Aziz NE, Fahmy MA, Dorgham MM. 2001. Hydrography, nutrients and plankton abundance in the hot spot of Abu Qir Bay, Alexandria, Egypt. Mediterr. Mar. Sci. 2, 17-31.
  2. Dorgham M, El-Deeb K, Okbah M. 2004. Eutrophication problems in the Western Harbour of Alexandria, Egypt. Oceanologia 46, 25-44.
  3. Ismael A, Dorgham M. 2003. Ecological indices as a tool for assessing pollution in El-Dekhaila Harbour (Alexandria, Egypt). Oceanologia 45, 121-131.

Citation

Johanna Yletyinen. Alexandria Harbor, Egypt. In: Regime Shifts Database, www.regimeshifts.org. Last revised 2012-01-11 11:59:39 GMT.
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