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Chetumal Bay, Belize

Main Contributors:

Johanna Yletyinen

Other Contributors:

Summary

Chetumal Bay experiences seasonal hypoxia due to untreated sewage and agricultural runoff. Uncontrolled use of pesticides and fertilizers in agriculture in Central America is one major source of pollution. Hypoxia has affected coral reefs.  

Type of regime shift

Ecosystem type

  • Marine & coastal

Land uses

  • Fisheries
  • Conservation

Spatial scale of the case study

  • Local/landscape (e.g. lake, catchment, community)

Continent or Ocean

  • North America

Region

  • Central America

Countries

  • Mexico
  • Belize

Locate with Google Map

Key References

  1. Isaza CFA, Sierra-Correa PC, Bernal-Velasquez M, Londoño LM, and Troncoso W. 2006. Global International Waters Assessment. Caribbean Sea/Colombia & Venezuela, Central America & Mexico, GIWA Regional assessment 3b, 3c. University of Kalmar on behalf of United Nations Environment Programme, Kalmar.

Citation

Johanna Yletyinen. Chetumal Bay, Belize. In: Regime Shifts Database, www.regimeshifts.org. Last revised 2012-01-11 13:16:02 GMT.
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