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Byfjord, Sweden

Main Contributors:

Johanna Yletyinen

Other Contributors:

Summary

Deep water hypoxia and anoxia in Byfjord are caused by stagnant water; the fjord is strongly stratified andwater renewal time is 2-5 years

Type of regime shift

Ecosystem type

  • Marine & coastal
  • Freshwater lakes & rivers

Land uses

  • Fisheries

Spatial scale of the case study

  • Local/landscape (e.g. lake, catchment, community)

Continent or Ocean

  • Europe

Region

  • North Europe

Countries

  • Sweden

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Key References

  1. Rosenberg R, Olsson I, Ölundh E. 1977. Energy flow model of an oxygen-deficient estuary on the Swedish west coast. Marine Biology 42, 99-107.

Citation

Johanna Yletyinen. Byfjord, Sweden. In: Regime Shifts Database, www.regimeshifts.org. Last revised 2012-03-17 19:01:33 GMT.
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